Alopecia, simply the medical term for hair loss, is rather prevalent. Although it is more common in people of middle age and older, anybody, including youngsters, is capable of developing the condition. The growth of new hair often follows the loss of hair. However, this is not always the case.

Loss of hair may come on suddenly or progress gradually over the years. Its duration, whether short-term or long-term, is directly proportional to the nature of the underlying cause. Here we will discuss various types of hair loss and their prevention; read on to know the details.

Indications of Hair Loss

The most apparent sign of alopecia is an increased rate of hair loss compared to what is typical for the individual, although this may be harder to see than you would expect.

The following symptoms could give us some hints:

Broadening Portion

The section in your hair that you use to comb your hair may get wider over time if you do it in the same place every time. This is one of the signs that you are losing your hair.

The Hairline is Becoming Thinner

Also, if you notice that your hairline is appearing higher than usual, this might indicate that your hair is becoming thinner.

More Hair on Brush

After each use, give your brush or comb a thorough inspection. Is there more hair than it usually would? If this is the case, it might indicate hair loss.

Areas Devoid of Hair

These areas may come in various sizes and become more prominent over time.

Clogged Drains

Drains in your sink or shower are blocked with hair and need to be cleaned.

Types of Hair Loss

Traction

Excessive strain and stress on the hair may cause traction alopecia. This occurs by wearing the hair in tight styles, such as braids, ponytails, or buns. Scarring may be a permanent cause of hair loss, and conditions like lichen planus and certain kinds of lupus are two examples of diseases that may cause scarring.

Areata

The autoimmune illness known as alopecia areata causes your immune system to assault hair seams, resulting in bald patches. In some people, it might cause their hair to fall out entirely. Some persons who have alopecia areata may lose hair from other body regions, such as their eyebrows, eyelashes, or other body areas, and loose hair from their scalp.

Androgenic

Hereditary hair loss conditions such as male pattern baldness and female pattern baldness are referred to as androgenic alopecia. It's the most prevalent reason for hair loss, affecting up to half of all individuals at some point in their lives.

A common side effect of female pattern baldness is thinning hair throughout the whole scalp. It might also appear like the portion's area is becoming broader or thinner.

Telogen Effluvium

This kind of abrupt hair loss is due to an emotional or physical shock, such as experiencing a traumatic incident, going through a period of high stress, or being diagnosed with a severe disease.

Anagen Effluvium

This is the adverse reaction of chemotherapy or radiotherapy that the patient had.

After completing the therapy, your hair will typically start to come back.

Tinea Capitis

Tinea capitis, commonly known as ringworm of the scalp, is a fungal infection that may affect both the scalp and the hair shaft. This condition is also known as tinea cruris. The area covered by these patches continues to expand over time.

Treatment

Medicines

The first therapy will most likely consist of taking several medications. Over-the-counter (OTC), typically in topical gels, creams, foams, or solutions that you can apply directly to the scalp. Minoxidil is a chemical that is present in many popular products.

Finasteride and other prescription drugs like it are helpful, particularly for male pattern baldness. If your hair loss seems to be caused by an autoimmune disorder, your online skin specialist may recommend anti-inflammatory drugs such as corticosteroids for you to take. You can consult the Best Skin Specialist to find out the exact reason for hair loss.

Medical Procedures

If the prescribed medicine is not effective, your doctor or another medical practitioner may suggest one of the following treatments.

Hair Transplant Surgery

During hair transplant surgery, tiny plugs of skin, each containing a limited number of hair follicles, are moved to bald areas of the scalp. People who have hereditary baldness often have hair loss on the crown of the head. Thus this treatment is effective for them. Because certain forms of hair loss may be gradual, you could need more than one surgery throughout your treatment.

Scalp Reduction

During this therapy, a surgeon will remove a portion of your scalp that does not have hair, and then they will use another portion of your scalp that does have hair to repair the space. The surgeon may also perform a procedure known as a flap, in which the hair-bearing part of the scalp is folded over the bald area.

Preventing Hair Loss

There are a few things you can do to reduce the amount of hair you lose, including the following:

Keep Hairstyles Loose

If you wear your hair in braids, buns, or ponytails daily, you should make an effort to maintain these styles as loose as possible so that they do not cause your hair to experience undue stress.

Keep Your Hands Out of Your Hair

If possible, avoid pulling, twisting, and rubbing your hair as much as you can.

Dry Hair Through Patting

After washing your hair, wipe it dry with a towel using a gentle patting motion. It is essential to refrain from stroking your hair with the towel or twisting it while it is in your towel.

Maintain a Healthy Diet

Aim for a diet that is both nutrient-dense and balanced. Make an effort to eat meals and snacks that include a sufficient amount of iron and protein.

Decrease the Use of Hair Equipments

Products and equipment that you use for styling the hair are another significant cause of hair loss. The following are some examples of items and tools that have been linked to hair loss:

• Perms
• Blow dryers
• Colors/Dyes
• Relaxers
• Combs that are heated
• Hair Straighteners
• Bleaching Agents

If you want to style your hair using hot tools, only do it when your hair is dry and utilize the lowest possible settings on the equipment. If you are experiencing hair loss, you should wash your hair with mild baby shampoo. Try not to wash your hair more often than once every other day, or even less frequently, unless you have greasy hair.

Notice that you are losing your hair for no apparent reason. You should make an appointment or consult skin specialist as soon as possible so that they can diagnose the problem and provide the most appropriate therapy. Marham is the best place where you can find the Best Dermatologist without any difficulty.